31/08/2026
Badly behaved horses.
Horses behaving badly.
What do we mean?
Rearing, bucking, napping, refusing to be caught, pulling away, napping towards the gate, kicking out, nipping when being tacked up, not standing at the mounting block, not going forwards off a light leg aid, opening their mouth when a rein aid is applied.
These are commonly termed bad behaviours by people.
What the people mean is that the horse is not complying with what they want the horse to do, and very often the horse is then blamed. The horse may even be given derogatory names or attributes such as stubborn, lazy, a 'total git'.
What is actually going on?
The horse is giving you an answer which you don't like or want. There will be a reason for them behaving like that.
And the problem lies not in the horse.
It might lie in...
How their whole day looks (turnout, forage, socialisation)
How they feel within their body (arthritic joints, ulcers, muscle strain)
What they predict is going to happen (aversive riding, loading into a trailer where they have had a bad experience previously)
Their hormonal level
The events that just happened which you didn't even notice (a bucket in a different place, an odd noise)
They are confused by a mixture of signals and cues so they respond to the one which they find most important in that moment.
The horse is in conflict. And all they can do is behave in the way least likely to get them injured or killed (they are prey animals after all).
So that mouth opening with rein contact - that's telling you something about how your horse understands the rein aid, and how he feels in his mouth, and his body about what you are asking.
And that nipping you when you do the girth up - that could be ulcers, a sore back, not wanting to be ridden....
Napping at the arena gate when ridden - your horse wants to be out of the arena. Ask yourself why? What's so bad about being in the arena, and what is outside which is so much better?
When you start trying to think about WHY your horse gives you these behaviours, you can start to look at answers. But the answer is often in changing OUR behaviour, way of doing things, how we train, and in watching for the teeny indicators from our horse so we can respond and redirect things onto a path that the horse is happy with.
Because we ALL want our horses to be happy with what we are asking, and to do it willingly.
Linky for the curious who want to think hard about conflict behaviours...
Unwanted horse behaviours in human–horse interactions are often labelled with historical terms such as evasion, resistance, and disobedience, which fail to recognise current knowledge of the horse’s nature, as well as its mental and sensory ...