3 drills to help improve your Downward Facing Dog đ
After Part 1 of my Downward Dog series, I had lots of requests for practical exercises â so weâre taking a little detour this week! đ
These drills target ankle mobility, hamstring strength and range, and active shoulder flexion â all capacities that can contribute to your Downward Dog.
1. Weighted ankle mobility
Place the weight just behind the knee on the soft tissue â not directly on the kneecap.
Keep your whole foot grounded and gently rock forward with control.
⢠Start with 5 reps and build towards 10
⢠Hold each rep for around 3 seconds
⢠Final rep: hold for up to 30 seconds
2. Straight-leg hip hinge
Keep your feet grounded and slowly push your hips back. Adding load helps develop strength and control through a lengthened posterior-chain position.
⢠Start with 5 controlled reps
⢠Build towards 10
3. Overhead squat hold
This trains your ankles, hips and active overhead range together.
Use support if needed and only squat as far as you can while keeping your heels grounded. Stay active rather than relaxing into the bottom position, and reach your arms towards your ears.
⢠Start with 10 seconds
⢠Progress towards 20â30 seconds
Remember: these arenât 3 magical exercises that will âfixâ every Downward Dog. Itâs a closed-chain, multi-joint position, and different people may need to develop different capacities.
Missed Part 1? Watch âWhy donât my heels reach the floor in Downward Dog?â for the biomechanics behind this.
And yes â the standing poses video is still coming next! đâ¤ď¸
Save this one for your next mobility session.
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emma_forever_yoga
Movement rooted in clarity, anatomy, and lived experience. I help people build strength, flexibility, and skill by understanding how their body actually works.
Just a little thank you. â¤ď¸
In March 2026, Emma Forever Yoga was ranked the 4th fastest-growing Instagram account in Australia, gaining more than 137,000 followers in one month. đ¤Ż
It all happened so quickly that I donât think I ever really stopped to process it â or properly say thank you.
So, thank you for following, subscribing, commenting, sharing, asking questions and being part of this little community. Iâm incredibly grateful youâre here.
And please keep telling me what youâd like to learn. Iâm listening. â¤ď¸
Emma x
Why canât I get my heels to the floor in Downward Facing Dog?
I went down a bit of a biomechanics rabbit hole with this question â because the obvious answer is usually tight calves, tight hamstrings or limited ankle mobility.
And yes, all of those can matter.
But Downward Facing Dog gets much more interesting when you stop looking at the ankle in isolation.
Your hands and feet are supported by the floor while multiple joints contribute to the shape you create.
At the ankle, the tibia moves relative to the planted foot as you move into dorsiflexion.
At the other end of the leg, your hamstrings cross both the hip and knee. Bend your knees and you change their length and the mechanical demands at the hip â which can change how you organise your pelvis and trunk.
Your shoulders and trunk are part of the equation too.
In other words: change one part of the system, and you can change the demands elsewhere.
Which is why I love the simple experiment in this Reel.
Bend your knees in Downward Dog.
You havenât suddenly gained ankle mobility. You havenât suddenly made your hamstrings more flexible. But the entire position can change.
Your heels being off the floor tells us what your Downward Dog looks like. It doesnât necessarily tell us why.
And thatâs also why I think foundational yoga poses deserve much more credit. Warrior I, Triangle and Pyramid give us different opportunities to practise the range of motion, strength, balance and control that more complex positions ask us to coordinate.
Sometimes improving a pose isnât simply about stretching harder.
Itâs about giving your body more options.
References
Polsgrove et al. (2016). Impact of 10-weeks of yoga practice on flexibility and balance of college athletes. International Journal of Yoga.
Chen (2009). A Biomechanical Analysis to Yoga Asanaâs Downward Facing Dog Pose. National Taiwan Normal University.
Neumann (2024). Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System, 4th ed. Elsevier.
Why do your knees hurt your arms in Bakasana?
For a lot of people, it isnât just about âtoughening up.â It often comes down to how youâre supporting your body.
Compression strength is one important piece of the puzzle. Your hip flexors help draw your knees toward your chest, your abdominals help maintain spinal flexion (a rounded spine), and muscles like the serratus anterior help stabilise the shoulder blade against the rib cage while you push the floor away. Together, these muscles help create a stronger, more compact position that can reduce how much pressure you feel through your arms.
That doesnât mean compression is the only thing you need for Bakasana. Wrist tolerance, shoulder strength, balance, hand pressure, confidence leaning forwards, and technique all play important roles too. This reel focuses on one piece of a much bigger system.
If youâd like to practise these exercises, Iâve put together a full Bakasana class over on my YouTube channel where we work through the slider tuck and plenty of other drills together.
Iâd love to see you there. đ
29/07/2026
Hi everyone! Just a quick heads-up that Iâm currently having some issues with Facebook Messenger.
For some reason, my keyboard wonât appear when I open messages, so while I can see your messages and even react to them, I canât actually type a reply at the moment.
Iâm trying to get it sorted as soon as I can. If youâve sent me a message and I havenât replied, please know Iâm not ignoring youâitâs just a technical issue.
Thanks so much for your patience! đ
You know when you think youâre about to have a simple day⌠and then Bakasana turns into a biomechanics problem? đ
This one became a bit of an adventure â and a journey of discovery. My imagination may have gone slightly wild while I was researching how forces move through the body, and how all these different parts work together to keep us balanced against gravity.
The deeper I went into the research, the harder it became to describe this pose as simply a question of strength, balance or technique.
Because those things arenât really operating independently.
Your hands create the base youâre balancing over. Your body position changes where your mass sits relative to that base. Your joints change position, moment arms change, muscular demands change â and your nervous system has to coordinate the whole thing.
Which means two people can struggle with exactly the same pose for completely different reasons.
So rather than asking:
âWhy canât I do Bakasana?â
Try asking:
âWhere does my Bakasana actually break down?â
Can you shift your weight forward comfortably?
Can you get your feet off the floor?
Can you create enough compression to bring your knees high?
Can you maintain the shape once youâre there?
Do your wrists have the mobility and capacity to tolerate the position?
Find the piece thatâs limiting the movement.
Thatâs the part Iâm most interested in â because once you can identify where the system is failing, you have a much better idea of what you actually need to train.
Iâve also put together a free Bakasana class on YouTube where weâll spend around 20â30 minutes training these pieces individually and then putting them back together.
Same pose. Different sticking points. Different solutions.
Research informing this video:
Neumann, Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System
Biomechanical analyses of the handstand: a systematic review (2025)
Research examining balance-control strategies in hand balancing
Instagram Caption
Every movement you make starts with a conversation.
In this reel weâre only looking at a single neuron. One tiny cell making one tiny decision: Should I fire or not?
But that tiny decision is happening over and over again, across billions of neurons, every time you move.
Every step.
Every squat.
Every arm balance.
Every deep forward fold.
For me, understanding the nervous system completely changed the way I think about flexibility, strength and movement.
The goal of this series isnât to overwhelm you with anatomyâitâs to translate it into something that actually makes sense.
Because once you understand the language your body has been speaking all along, movement starts to look very different.
And this is only the beginning.
References
⢠Enoka, R. M. Neuromechanics of Human Movement (6th Edition).
What part surprised you the most? đ
yoga
19/07/2026
Muscle of the Week: Gluteus Medius
Most people learn that the gluteus medius abducts the hip and thatâs true. But muscles are often more interesting when you look at what theyâre doing during movement.
When youâre standing on one leg, walking, running, balancing or practising yoga, your centre of mass is constantly shifting. Rather than locking your pelvis in place, the gluteus medius continually adjusts its force to help organise the pelvis while allowing the rest of your body to keep moving.
This is where anatomy meets movement science.
Stability isnât simply about creating rigidity. Itâs about your nervous system continuously adjusting the timing and level of muscle activation in response to changing forces. Those small, ongoing adjustments help you stay balanced while still allowing efficient, coordinated movement.
Extended Side Angle is one example. As your torso reaches overhead and your weight shifts over the standing leg, the gluteus medius contributes to managing those changing forces so movement can continue through the spine, rib cage and shoulders.
Understanding muscles this way shifts the question from:
âWhat action does this muscle perform?â
to
âHow does this muscle help solve a movement problem?â
Thatâs the perspective Iâll be exploring throughout this series.
References
⢠Neumann, Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System (2024)
⢠Shumway-Cook & Woollacott, Motor Control: Translating Research into Clinical Practice (2025)
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