29/06/2026
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THE DISCERNING EYE.
The Tai Chi Classics: ‘An inch off at the beginning, a mile off at the end.’
Even knowing nothing of ballet, if you were to see a chorus line of dancers and one of them was out of sync, you would immediately notice that something wasn’t ‘right.’ My question is, why is this same discernment not applied to Tai Chi? To know what we are looking at we have to develop a discerning eye. Discernment is the ability to see, even when two people are doing essentially the same thing, and to recognise a subtlety in one that is finer or more subtle than what is perhaps lacking in the other.
However, before we turn our ‘discerning eye’ on to others, we had better begin by being our own severest critic. As Tai Chi is constantly unfolding and changing we have to keep an eye on our own practice before imposing anything on to other people.
My background is well known and where I come from regarding the style of Tai Chi I practice and have done for over fifty years.
To Sifu Cheng Tin Hung’s Tai Chi, there’s enough out there to inform us of the nature of his Tai Chi. His Tai Chi changed over the years, as everyone’s does, however there was always a recognisable continuity, a subtle compactness and a relaxed economy of style. No one can be a carbon copy of anyone else, but it is possible to stay true to his methods and style.
Basic questions, such as: how does this person move, does it look right, is it coordinated, why after all this time is there no refinement, do the weapons look like a natural extension of the person or something held in the hand and ‘made’ to do techniques? A refined weapon such as the sword shouldn’t look like it is hacking its way through the undergrowth.
When I say, ‘does it look right?’ I don’t mean‘ pretty.’ I’m referring to the ‘no deficiencies, no protrusions’ mentioned in the Tai Chi Classics. This means being accurate, that you should be able stop the form anywhere and it should always appear balanced and in the ‘right’ place.
Using the analogy of sword making: The making of a fine sword takes time and follows a meticulous process. From being a lump of of iron to becoming a work of art is no easy matter. The raw iron is beaten again and again until it is pure steel. We can apply the same principle to our practice, ourselves being the lump of raw iron which through constant practice becomes pure steel. We have to do our best to make sure that, by learning too quickly, our Tai Chi isn’t a version of a poorly made sword.
It isn’t enough to get ‘through’ the form(s), it is how you get from A to B inch by inch. Look closely at the hands, always a clue, and you can often see a disconnect between the hands and the body.The connecting links between each posture are a natural following of the circle from one to the other. There should be no ‘fudging’ to ‘get there.’ Given that the Classics say Tai Chi is ultimately expressed in the hands this is an important point.
Forms are there for a reason. The saying is: you do forms to know yourself, you push hands to know others. They are there to develop and refine coordination, structure (no deficiencies, no protrusions)to feel the forms and ultimately, to know ourselves on a deeper level. Refining coordination to make the ex*****on of the techniques more effective. So much to be learned from the forms.The other benefit from having good hand form, is it will influence everything else you do.
Tai Chi Classics: ‘When one thing moves, everything moves. When one thing stops, everything stops.’ We have to integrate these exacting principles in to our practice. If we don’t, what is the point?
Sifu Cheng always said that Tai Chi should be comfortable. He did not mean that it was easy. He meant that it should be practiced until Tai Chi and the practitioner became one. It goes beyond self consciousness to the point where there is nothing in between the doer and the thing done. That you ‘wear’ it well. Many demonstrations are too self conscious, rendering them performances rather than genuine integrated Tai Chi. I prefer the word genuine when talking about forms rather than ‘beauty’ as beauty can be imposed, whereas there is something intangible about authenticity.
I am reminded of an Argentinian tango master, who after giving a lesson was asked if he would perform the tango. He said, “do you want a demonstration or do you want tango?” I feel the same when I see some Tai Chi.
An old Zen master was asked if he would write down what it takes to become enlightened. He went away for a while, then came back with sheets of paper on which he had written, patience, patience, patience……….. Ian Cameron.
13/09/2025
13/09/2025