27/09/2026
The 3,000 at Sekigahara: Kyōgoku Takatomo
Illustration: AI recreation in Edo-period woodblock style based on historical records.
September 15, 1600. 8 AM. Sekigahara was covered in thick fog.
While his older brother Takatsugu was held up in the siege of Otsu Castle, Kyōgoku Takatomo made his fateful choice.
Though Toyotomi Hideyoshi had granted him Iida - 80,000 koku - Takatomo chose a different path. He took 3,000 loyal men and joined Tokugawa Ieyasu and the Eastern Army.
Ieyasu placed him on the northern flank, shoulder-to-shoulder with his lifelong friend, Tōdō Takatora. From their position, they looked down into the valley toward Mt. Matsuo.
Facing them: Ōtani Yosh*tsugu - the brilliant strategist of the Western Army, who fought despite severe illness. 6,000 against their combined 5,500.
When the battle began, Takatomo's forces engaged Ōtani's line. For hours, neither side gave way.
Then the tide turned. On Mt. Matsuo, Kobayakawa Hideaki changed sides. Wakisaka Yasuharu, who had been persuaded by Tōdō Takatora beforehand, followed.
Ōtani's formation collapsed from within.
By noon, it was over. Ōtani Yosh*tsugu met his end on the field, and the Western Army was broken.
For his loyalty on that foggy morning, Ieyasu did not forget Takatomo. He was awarded 78,000 koku and the Miyazu Domain in Tango Province - a castle facing the sea, where the Kyōgoku family would rule for generations.
He did not have the largest army at Sekigahara. He had only 3,000. But on that morning, those 3,000 helped shape the future of Japan.
History remembers Ieyasu. Let's also remember the commanders who stood beside him.