Blue Mountain Equestrian, LLC

Despite the drought this year, transitions to grass still apply! Fingers crossed for some rain! ☔️

🌱 𝐒𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐏𝐚𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: 𝐀 𝐌𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐈𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐀𝐩𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐚𝐜𝐡

Moving horses onto fresh pasture is a meaningful dietary change, not just a management decision. The hindgut needs time to adapt to a new and highly variable forage source, particularly one that can fluctuate in nonstructural carbohydrates.

⏱️ 𝐀 𝐏𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐠𝐲
A gradual approach is key. Start with 15 to 30 minutes of grazing (hand grazing is often the easiest way to control intake), then increase exposure in ~15-minute increments over time. Once horses are comfortably grazing for 4 or 5 hours per day, most can move toward more consistent or unrestricted access. This progression helps minimize disruption to the hindgut.

🛠️ 𝐆𝐫𝐚𝐳𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐌𝐮𝐳𝐳𝐥𝐞𝐬 𝐜𝐚𝐧 𝐛𝐞 𝐚 𝐔𝐬𝐞𝐟𝐮𝐥 𝐓𝐨𝐨𝐥
Grazing muzzles are a tool that can help reduce pasture intake by 30 to 80%! However, there are multiple variables that can determine how effective they are and they need to be managed closely when they are used.

⚠️ 𝐍𝐨𝐭 𝐄𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐲 𝐇𝐨𝐫𝐬𝐞 𝐒𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐆𝐫𝐚𝐳𝐞
Not all horses should have access to pasture. Those that are obese, insulin dysregulated, or have a history of laminitis should be evaluated individually and in consultation with a veterinarian. Pasture is not a uniform feedstuff, its sugar content is variable and can pose real risk for certain horses.

🌾 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐀𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐇𝐨𝐫𝐬𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐏𝐚𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐘𝐞𝐚𝐫-𝐑𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐝?
Horses with continuous pasture access are effectively “self-transitioning” as grass begins to grow. However, there is still a risk due to drastic NSC fluctuations due to cold nights and unpredictable weather. Also, from a pasture management standpoint, early and continuous grazing places repeated pressure on plants and limits their ability to establish and recover.

If pasture is intended to contribute meaningfully to forage intake, it is generally best to wait until grasses reach 6 to 8 inches before horses are allowed to graze. This supports plant health, persistence, and long-term productivity.

🧠 𝐅𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐓𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡𝐭
Patience is key in the spring when getting horses on grass. Taking a more intentional approach early on benefits both the horse and the pasture long-term.

Cheers,
Dr. DeBoer

The “3-F’s” are bettering the overall mental and physical welfare of horses daily; they are a foraging, nomadic social species. We are proud to offer the “3-F’s” to all of our horses here at Blue Mountain!

When caring for our horses, everything we do should be based on the concept of the 3Fs...

💕 Friends – As highly social herd animals, our horses should have contact with other on a daily basis. Ideally, this would come through being turned out in a group, where they can perform behaviours such as mutual grooming, playing and building bonds. If this isn't possible, they should still be able to see and touch each other while turned out or in a stable.

🌱 Forage – As grazers, our horses should have a forage-based diet, which could comprise grass, hay, haylage, chaffs and forage replacers. To aid digestive health and mental wellbeing, this should be trickle fed throughout the day, alongside adequate vitamins and minerals. Forage can also be fed in a variety of ways to provide enrichement.

🐎 Freedom – Horses should be able to move freely, ideally for extended periods of time. They should also have freedom of choice, which could be through going where they want, choosing between forage options or making decisions about their environment.

While yard set-ups and individual circumstances may dictate some of how we keep our horses, encorporating the 3Fs where you can will boost your horse's mental and physical wellbeing.

Find out more about the 3Fs and how to apply them to your horse's life by listening to this morning's podcast episode with Roly Owers and Janet Douglas from World Horse Welfare. You can find it on your chosen podcast streaming platform or via the Equine Health Week 2026 hub on our website 👉 https://bit.ly/BEF_EHW26

Getting back at it!

This kiddo hasn’t done work beyond routine conditioning in a while, let alone the 2-3 years it’s been since she wore a saddle! No buck, bolt, or shenanigans of any sort stand on their own for this kid, and while she needed some more time to develop a work ethic, she has learned that having a job can be fun and rewarding!

The list is endless for what is necessary to provide the best possible care for the horses we love. The 5 Domains of Animal Wellfare, as well as the 3-F’s: Friends, Freedom, and Forage, are pillars for the correct care we offer.

Enrichment. Noun.
The action of improving or enhancing the quality or value of something.

Novelty. Noun.
The quality of being new, original, or unusual.

Providing domestic horses with environmental enrichment is essential for their mental and physical well-being. Enrichment opportunities, like scratching posts, slow feeders, and varied terrain, help reduce stress, prevent stereotypic behaviors, and promote natural behaviors. Introducing object novelty—new and engaging stimuli—keeps horses mentally stimulated and encourages curiosity.

A huge thank you to the City of Greeley for their Reduce, Reuse, Recycle initiative! Thanks to this program, we were able to repurpose industrial brushes that would have otherwise ended up in a landfill. Now, our horses can enjoy a much-needed scratching station, keeping them comfortable and engaged.

Sustainability and animal welfare go hand in hand—small changes can make a big impact! ♻️🐴

Our track system and slow-feed hay nets have done wonders to our horses’ overall health and welfare. We are thrilled with the outcomes and their abilities to live as naturally as possible.

Nothing beats the pure joy of horses playing in the snow! ❄️🐴 Watch them kick up their heels and embrace the winter wonderland!

A very big thank you to AMcGinley Photography for doing such an excellent job of catching the Meet The Charge Horsemanship herd and all of their unique personalities! We look forward to watching your skills as an equine photographer grow!

We love providing these sorts of unique opportunities for former students! Tink is such a perfect little model!